Common Symptoms of Asthma, Causes and its Treatment Methods!

What is Asthma?

Asthma is a lung condition in which the patient has difficulty in breathing due to the trachea being congested by inflammation and swelling. The patient has difficulty in breathing and it can trigger coughing, chest tightness, shortness of breath and wheezing. These symptoms may increase depending on the activities the person is involved in, such as exercise or deficient air supply in the surrounding environment. Consult an Asthma Specialist in Jaipur if you have respiratory issues.

Symptoms of Asthma

An Asthma attack in a patient sets off coughing and wheezing. It causes shortness of breath and the chest muscles to tighten due to the inflammation of the air ducts due to the extra mucus produced by the respiratory system.

People who have Asthma may have these Asthma attacks only in certain conditions. Hyper activity or exercise may cause an attack or it might be triggered by external environmental conditions or due to allergies. Some people may have Asthma attacks as infrequently as once or twice a Month while some may have twice or thrice every day. Patients who suffer from extreme Asthma are treated with regular medication to keep the disease at bay. A General Physician in Jaipur can diagnose the symptoms and offer treatment.

Causes
Asthma is caused by a variety of factors but the main cause is not known. It is thus, inferred that Asthma is caused due to a combination of environmental and genetic factors. Asthma patients may have inherited this disease from their parents or from their genetic markup.

Asthma may get developed during growing years due to weak immune system. Environmental factors such as:
• Pollen
• Pollution
• Dust
• Smoke
• Respiratory infections
• Cold air
• Physical activity
• Allergic reaction of the body towards some food products may trigger an Asthma attack.

Diagnosis
Asthma is diagnosed in patients suffering from frequent colds and respiratory infections. People sometimes ignore these conditions as common cough and cold, but these symptoms are that of Asthma. Obesity and Nasal allergies mimic the symptoms of asthma and can lead to a misdiagnosis by even an Asthma Specialist in Jaipur

Treatment
Asthma cannot be treated but it can be controlled with the use of medicines and therapy. The medication prescribed by an Asthma Specialist in Jaipur is of two types – Quick relief Medication and Long-term Medication.
Quick-relief Inhalers provide relief from an Asthma Attack by injecting the short-acting Beta2-agonists which relax the airway muscles and make it easier to breathe properly.

With long-term medication, the patient is given daily dosage of the long-acting Beta2-agonists which help control the asthma symptoms from getting triggered and open up the airways. A Shot of omalizumab is given every month to stop the body from reacting to asthma triggers.

Asthma can be controlled with proper medication and lifestyle changes. People suffering from asthma should regularly consult an Asthma Specialist in Jaipur to keep the disease at bay. Proper routine and healthy diet should be followed to keep the body fit and disease free.